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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25