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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-48100 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-48100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-48100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
100 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
76
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
190 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.3 to 3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
250 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
31 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
72.1 to 79.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25