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ZE63A Magnesium vs. Type 2 Pewter

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0