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ZE63A Magnesium vs. R30012 Cobalt

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 450
1770
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0