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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 240.0 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 1.8
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15