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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 443.0 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 160
96
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
65

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.7 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35