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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 444.0 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 93.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15