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ZK40A Magnesium vs. Grade 2 Babbitt Metal

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
19
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
42

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
72
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
87.3 to 90
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0