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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
150
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
55
Shear Strength, MPa 160
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5