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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C85200 Brass

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C85200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
20 to 27
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.9