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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C95700 Bronze

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5