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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5