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ZK40A Magnesium vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
130
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
42
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5