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ZK40A Magnesium vs. N06650 Nickel

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
82
Shear Strength, MPa 160
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
60
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
12 to 16
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.4 to 58.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0