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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 1050A Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1050A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1050A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
1.1 to 33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
22 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
44 to 97
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
68 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
22 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
1.9 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3.7 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
6.9 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
14 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.0 to 7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.5 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0