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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 1435 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
4.1 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
27 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
54 to 87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.35 to 99.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0