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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 6005 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
9.5 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
55 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
120 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
100 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180 to 200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
27 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
77 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
20 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
28 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
74 to 83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.6 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15