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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 6013 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6013 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6013 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
3.4 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
98 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
170 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
13 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
200 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
31 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 97.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15