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ZK51A Magnesium vs. 6065 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6065 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6065 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
96 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
190 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
310 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
270 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
17 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
540 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
31 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
36 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.4 to 98.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15