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ZK51A Magnesium vs. AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrCoMo-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
42.7 to 61.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5