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ZK51A Magnesium vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
0.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62
32 to 62
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
83 to 210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
62 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
0.68 to 7.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
28 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.5