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ZK51A Magnesium vs. Type 2 Pewter

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0