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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C69700 Brass

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Shear Strength, MPa 160
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
13.9 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5