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ZK51A Magnesium vs. C96700 Copper

ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK51A magnesium and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
90
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 64
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
40

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.1 to 95.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 3.6 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5