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ZK60A Magnesium vs. C19800 Copper

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.1 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0.3 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2