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ZK60A Magnesium vs. N06002 Nickel

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
210
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
81
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
17 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0