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ZK60A Magnesium vs. Zamak 2

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
87
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
33
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0.020 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
92.2 to 94
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0