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ZK61A Magnesium vs. 2117 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15