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ZK61A Magnesium vs. AWS ENiCrMo-4

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
49.9 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5