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ZK61A Magnesium vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15