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ZK61A Magnesium vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
180
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
9.9 to 19
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0