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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C14500 Copper

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C14500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C14500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
150 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
220 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
69 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
94
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
33
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
36 to 85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
21 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
6.8 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
9.1 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.0 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.2 to 99.596
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.0040 to 0.012
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0