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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C83800 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
53
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
82 to 83.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
5.0 to 8.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7