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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C86500 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C86500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
36 to 42
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0