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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C91700 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C91700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C91700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
71
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
84.2 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.2 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11.3 to 12.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0