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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C95400 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C95400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
8.1 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
240 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
27
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
48 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
250 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5