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ZK61A Magnesium vs. N08024 Nickel

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N08024 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is N08024 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
79
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22.5 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
26.6 to 38.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
35 to 40
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0