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ZK61A Magnesium vs. ZA-27

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-27.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
78
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
2.0 to 4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 140
110 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
31
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
230 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
400 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
260 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
530
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
80
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
570

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
8.1 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
420 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
22 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
25 to 28
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0.010 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
69.3 to 73
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0