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Zamak 2 vs. C54400 Bronze

Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 2 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 63
67 to 93
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 35
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 6.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.5 to 3.3
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 92.2 to 94
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5