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Zamak 3 vs. 7475 Aluminum

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
190 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
320 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
53 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
23 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
88.6 to 91.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15