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Zamak 3 vs. EN 1.4116 Stainless Steel

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN 1.4116 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4116 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 50
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
76
Shear Strength, MPa 210
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
8.0
Density, g/cm3 6.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
81.3 to 85
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0