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Zamak 5 vs. 224.0 Aluminum

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
11
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
93 to 95.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1