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Zamak 5 vs. 7049 Aluminum

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 7049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is 7049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
70
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
6.2 to 7.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
160 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
510 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
420 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
31 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
1270 to 1440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
46 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
46 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
22 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
85.7 to 89.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.22
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
2.0 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
7.2 to 8.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15