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Zamak 5 vs. 7108A Aluminum

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 6.4
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
91.6 to 94.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15