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Zamak 5 vs. EN AC-51200 Aluminum

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while EN AC-51200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is EN AC-51200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
67
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 56
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
92
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.4
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
84.5 to 92
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
8.0 to 10.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15