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Zamak 5 vs. C23400 Brass

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 57
52 to 91
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
27
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2