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Zamak 5 vs. C85400 Brass

Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 29% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 5 and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 92
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 87
100
Elongation at Break, % 6.3
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
25
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 42
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.9
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 0.35
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.7 to 1.3
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.025 to 0.080
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 94.3 to 95.7
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1