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Zamak 7 vs. 2195 Aluminum

Zamak 7 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 2195 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 7 and the bottom bar is 2195 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
69
Elongation at Break, % 13
9.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 47
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
31
Density, g/cm3 6.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
2290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
91.9 to 94.9
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.7 to 4.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.0050 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.0050 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15