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ZA-12 vs. 1060 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 1060 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 1060 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
1.1 to 30
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
15 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
26
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
42 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
67 to 130
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
17 to 110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
210

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
0.57 to 37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
2.1 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
96
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
3.0 to 5.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
99.6 to 100
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 0.050