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ZA-12 vs. 384.0 Aluminum

ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-12 and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 89 to 100
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.6 to 5.3
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73 to 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
28
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 400
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 320
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 430
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 6.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 20
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 620
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.4 to 14
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10.5 to 11.5
77.3 to 86.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.2
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.075
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.015 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.060
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 87.1 to 89
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5